It's hard to put into words what we are feeling right right now. The Mongolian project was very successful and it took the work of MANY incredible people to make it happen! From the Brigham Young University team, to those in the Asia Area office and those in the Mongolian Service Center, it was a group effort for sure! We felt the love and support from people not just on this side of the veil, but on the other side that were clearly present as well as the prayers of so many of you! We felt the hand of the Lord on more occasions than we can count and I want to share many of the miracles that happened. I will write two blog posts. This one will be focused on the timeline and miracles that happened along the way and the other one will be more of the personal experiences with the people, culture, food, etc.
We are both incredibly grateful to have been a part of it and honestly, without Joe it would not have come together. With his 37 years experience in the field of environmental engineering, huge project management that involved construction and other processes, it gave him the experience he needed to pull this off and get the right people and details together to make it happen.
The solution for Mongolias pollution is getting rid of the coal stoves that over 200,000 "households" use. Two blog posts ago I explained much more completely but simply, Gers are round tent structures with felt layers and traditionally they use a coal stove to keep them warm. They have electricity, but there is no indoor plumbing or sewage meaning, no running water or toilets. There are other organizations trying to help but they have been so focused on different ways to modify the coal stove they missed the simple answer of insulating these structures to hold the heat so that they can use a small portable electric heater to keep warm, thus getting rid of the coal burning that is causing the horrific pollution.
Elder Peter Meurs, who is a General Authority of our church and who is in the Asia Area Presidency here in Hong Kong had met with Joe and me when we first arrived on our mission in June of 2018. As he got to know us a bit, he learned of Joe's education and experience and this is how this whole project got started. Joe's assignment from him was to work with a group of Brigham Young University engineering students in their senior year, and were tasked with the assignment to design, test and create a solution, which they did in Utah with a borrowed Ger. Joe had weekly video conference meetings with them leading them and helping them in this "real life" engineering project. Then they got the exciting news, that Elder Meurs wanted us and this BYU team to go to Mongolia to build, implement, and test this solution for real. WOW! Keep in mind that this whole process happened in a six month period.
Many miracles happened leadings up to this but one of them was finding the heaters. Several people had been looking for a 220 volt 1500 watt ceramic heater so that it could be used in Mongolia. No one could find them anywhere... Not on line, Amazon, China, etc. No heaters! This was a huge problem. On the last day possible to get the heaters and ship them to Mongolia on time, we just prayed and prayed and said, "Ok, this is not about us. We need help and we have to find these heaters. It's in your hands." That afternoon Marco Lee from the Asia Area office found the heaters at a store not too far from the Wan Chai office and they were able to get them shipped that day. Joe then needed to find adapters to convert the Hong Kong plug to a Mongolian one and again, couldn't find them anywhere. He had a feeling he needed to go to Mong Kok, which is a crazy busy area with HOARDS of people. He went to a street where they sold electronic devices etc. and went in a random store. He showed the clerk a picture of what he needed and the guy opens a cabinet where stuff had been piled for ages, and had the exact amount he needed in a box. It was crazy!!
Our 10 day trip to Mongolia turned into 9 days when our flight out of Hong Kong was delayed for 23 hours and we ended up leaving a day later. This backed up everything that was planned because we were going to be there a day ahead of BYU's 11 students, 2 coaches, and one faculty member. We had to scramble to get certain things ready so that we could start work on Wednesday, March 20th. With two teams, one for the new "Modern Ger" build, and one for the three retrofitted existing Gers. There would be a total of 4 families who would live in these new and modified structures to test this new solution.
Wednesday the 20th through Saturday the 23rd was a whirlwind of long freezing work days, and issues ranging from an 8 hour power outage on Thursday that had been scheduled from the power company that we didn't know about, to fixing a few design issues, contractor/material issues and normal things that come up when doing a big project like this. By Saturday morning, the retrofit team was complete with their three modifications but the new build team had determined that they were going to have to work on Sunday to complete everything by Monday. Someone had the idea of seeing if the contractor had big lights so they could work at night and maybe finish what they needed to so they could take Sunday off. The weeks prior to arriving in Mongolia, Joe had hired this contractor to source, prepare, and deliver materials to the site and with Joe's foresight, those kind of lights were on his equipment list. Not a big deal in the USA but this is Mongolia... The whole team worked until 1:00am and did take Sunday off. It was like the heavens opened and the work started going really fast. The contractor also provided 5-8 workers and did not charge extra for the labor. The Mongolians are used to working in the elements (remember it's freezing) and have a ton of experience. The miracle is that the BYU team could never have finished this project in a 5 day period without these workers. They worked side by side and even though they spoke ZERO English they could understand each other, work together, and built a pretty cool bond with each.
Retrofit team... They had sensors in each Ger to test heat levels, and PM2.5 (particulate matter for pollution) inside each home. They also put sensors in other Ger's not retrofitted so that data that could be compared and charted. This is an important part of the testing to be able to prove the concept and viability of this solution. There was an issue because the device had not been updated from the company who sold them and they would not work. BIG PROBLEM. The BYU faculty member who was there is this brilliant person who graduated from MIT, and then received a PHD from Cambridge University in the UK. He also has 8 children and is a professor at BYU and wasn't going to go on this trip because of all of his responsibilities, but his wife said, "You know, I think you really should go." The bottom line is, he is the only one who could have fixed this extremely difficult issue. So here he is in Outer Mongolia literally writing code to get the sensors working properly. I can't even explain what he did, but it was total miracle because there is no one else on the team that could have done that.
Monday, 25th the new build team finished up the last few things and the retrofit team checked sensors and recorded data. Elder and Sister Meurs arrived that night and wanted to meet with the teams and have the site visits on Tuesday.
Tuesday, 26th Elder Meurs met with each team. The first visit was to the new build site. Gers are round so we stood in a circle and he asked them questions and had them present their design and discuss different aspects of it and what they learned. The students enjoyed being able to discuss technical aspects with Elder Meurs who is an engineer by trade. In the three retrofitted Ger's the families were at each one so they participated in the conversation as well. So we stood in a circle filling the Ger with all of us and a translator as Elder Meurs spoke with the students, and the family enjoying the improved home. One mother said she couldn't believe that the little heater (and insulation) could heat up her home and how great it was to not wake up to a freezing floor. Using a coal stove it's either super HOT, or absolutely freezing. It is spring there now, and one day while working outside it was -20 with the windchill. It took my breath away it was so freezing. The cold is not a joke. Having a Ger with consistent heat and no coal is literally life changing. They have more room inside, and a clean smoke free environment. It was so hot in the Ger with the heater (87 degrees) they had to turn it down on low. We were all overjoyed (and the students relieved) that this solution really does work.
Prime Minister of Mongolia Visit.... (Tuesday afternoon) This was another miracle. He was entertaining the Prime Minister of Korea that day and some streets were shut down and the city was crazy. The Prime Minister of Mongolia agreed to meet with all of us during his lunch. There is NO WAY without the Lords help that this would have happened on a day that was filled with major political meetings and important events for him. We went through two levels of security and about 15 doors, not kidding. He met with us for 30 minutes and was warm, kind, and showed much gratitude for everyones efforts and invited us back. He said, "Even though we may worship differently we all want the same thing... To help the people of Mongolia." In Mongolia there aren't "tag wearing" missionaries. There are around 60 young people there as English teachers, and humanitarian workers and they do have a Mission President. The organization is not the "church" per say, but is called "Deseret International Charities". In every country, our church respects the laws and ordinances required and stays within those bounds. Who knows, maybe someday they will allow it but for now we will continue to love and serve the people in this way. He told all of us we brought a special energy and thanked us very much... He shook our hands twice and personally gave us each chocolate in the shape of a Ger.
My role in all of this was to handle all of the logistics for about 20 people. (lodging, food, drivers/interpreters, etc.) That night I felt strongly that the students should have a dinner with Elder and Sister Meurs in an environment where they could just talk to him and ask questions and enjoy being together. We had it catered and held it at the church. Elder Meurs asked Joe to talk first, then he spoke to them for a bit and then opened it up for questions. Elder Meurs wanted feedback from the students about what they learned and what they would do differently, how certain things could or should be tweaked, etc. Then it basically turned into a testimony meeting with many students expressing the joy of knowing that they did not do it alone and how they could see the hand of the Lord in their work and the many miracles that occurred. It was tender and emotional and a very cool evening I will never forget.
In the middle of the week when the days were long and crazy it was easy to forget what was really happening and the potential impact this will have long term with this country. Whatever our part is in this work we do, we need to remember that we are part of something so powerful and that the Lord is in charge. This is His work and miracles are happening every day! He loves all his people in every land and his hand is working everywhere... Even when it doesn't feel like it sometimes.
We are happy, feeling satisfied with what we accomplished so far, and what is happening now?? Joe and Elder Meurs are already working on the plans for Phase two.... 150 retrofitted Gers, and 10 new builds to be completed September 2019. I'm thinking that at some point we will sleep again, but it's time to get to work!
We love and miss you all,
Sister Kwan
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| Our formal picture with the Prime Minister of Mongolia (center). Elder Meurs in on one side of him and Uchral, who is a member of the parliament is on the other side. |
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| The Prime Minister spoke first with an interpreter and then Elder Meurs addressed him. After that, the Prime Minister asked the students questions and they got to share as well. |
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| Joe doing an interview. He said it was so cold he could hardly move his lips. |
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| Another family. This one received the retrofitted Ger. |
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| Students at the new build site. One day it was -20 with the wind chill. |
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| This is inside the new build after they put their furniture inside. Elders Quorum still moving people, even in Mongolia ha ha. |
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| This was at the ceremony on Wednesday the 28th. You can see us on the front row. There were about 100 people from the city that came to see and hear about these new and improved structures. |
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| Finishing up the new build. |
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| The new build BYU team welcoming Uchral, the Parliament member to the completed "Modern Ger". |
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| Elder Meurs shaking the Prime Ministers hand. |
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| Us, the BYU team, and several people from the Mongolian Service center at the Gengis Khan equestrian statute and museum. Largest equestrian statue in the world. |
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| Joe talking with Uchral, the parliament member inside the unfinished ger. |
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| BYU team working away. |



























